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HISTORY
OF LIPOSUCTION Ó
PJWMDPA
Though liposuction is a relatively new form of cosmetic
surgery, it has, nevertheless, become the most commonly performed cosmetic
procedure in the United States. Since it was first introduced in the United
States in the early 1980s, many refinements have been made. The
most significant improvement was the use of dilute local anesthetic instead
of general anesthesia. We will refer to the improvement as the Klein tumescent
technique.
NOTEWORTHY HISTORICAL HIGHLIGHTS
RELATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIPOSUCTION:
| ©
1996, Paul J. Weber, M.D., P.A., All Rights Reserved
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| 1974 |
Liposuction Invented
in Rome, Italy by Dr. Giorgio Fischer, a GYNECOLOGIST. |
| 1978 |
Taken to Paris,
France and popularized by Dr. Illouz, a Plastic Surgeon. |
| 1980s |
Liposuction reaches
the US. Initial enthusiasm peaks and falls as news spreads of increased
complications and several deaths. Many of the deaths related to Board
Certified Plastic Surgeons combining liposuction with abdominoplasty
"tummy tucks." |
| 1985 |
Dr. Jeffrey Klein,
a California Dermatologist, and Dr. Patrick Lillis, another
Dermatologist, invent and pioneer the Original (Klein) Tumescent Technique,
the safest method known. |
| 1993 |
Dr. Klein publishes
his original technique in the prestigious and politically-restrictive
JOURNAL of PLASTIC and RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY, November issue.
Quite a feat due to the nature of "The Journal." |
|
1995
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20/20 and Dateline
interview and broadcast Dr. Klein and his methods. Unfortunately,
what some doctors have self-modified and inappropriately call "Tumescent
Technique" varies greatly with Dr. Klein's Original (and still
the best, and safest) Tumescent Technique. Inappropriate modifications
of the original technique have harmed patients and even confused authors
such as Dr. R. Rao (author of a New England Journal of Medicine
article on New York area liposuction) to rethink their terminology
and conclusions about categorizing liposuction problems. |
The tumescent
technique, which permits the local anesthesia (numbing that is confined
to a particular area) of large areas of subcutaneous fat, was developed
by a California dermatologist (dermatologic surgeon), Jeffrey Klein, M.D.,
in 1985. Klein first presented his findings in 1986 at the Second World
Congress of Liposuction Surgery in Philadelphia, PA. The first scientific
publication describing the tumescent technique appeared in the American
Journal of Cosmetic Surgery in 1988.
Dr. Klein's
study, which detailed the benefits of the tumescent technique for liposuction
surgery, was published in the well-known, yet "politically exclusive"
(meaning the Journal usually restricts authorship to its own members),
Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in November of 1993.

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